POGO
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Nuclear Weapons Complex

POGO Files 

Related Resources (government documents and letters)

POGO in the News


POGO Files

POGO letter to DOE Secretary Steven Chu regarding an award given to an overbudget and overschedule National Ignition Facility (NIF) project
May 6, 2009

In its first letter to DOE Secretary Steven Chu, POGO asked the Secretary to rescind a “Project Management Excellence” award that Secretary Chu recently gave to the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) for the National Ignition Facility (NIF) project because the NIF project is more than 600 percent over budget and at least 8 years behind schedule. POGO also informed the Secretary that a decade ago, then-newly confirmed Secretary Bill Richardson similarly applauded the NIF project only to learn later that he had been misled: the NIF construction was far over budget and at least one year behind schedule. 


Not Another Dime
July 8, 2008

The Emerging Era in Whistleblower Rights and the Public's Right to Know -Panel 2: The Special Case of National Security
June 26, 2008

Conference sponsored by Washington College of Law at American University.

Moderator: Conrad Martin, Executive Director, Fund for Constitutional Government Panelists: Ann Beeson, Director of U.S. Policy, Open Society Institute; Danielle Brian, Executive Director, Project on Government Oversight; Louis Fisher, Specialist in Constitutional Law, Library of Congress; Mike German, Policy Counsel for National Security, American Civil Liberties Union; Stephen Kohn, Executive Director, National Whistleblower Center. Podcast Duration 01:32:08.

Follow the link to listen to the podcast.


U.S. Nuclear Weapons Complex: Y-12 and Oak Ridge National Laboratory at High Risk
October 16, 2006

Two Department of Energy nuclear weapons facilities in Eastern Tennessee are at high risk, and can not meet the government's security standards.  If a terrorist attacks the Y-12 National Security Complex or the Oak Ridge National Labs, and detonates an improvised nuclear device with the more than 400 metric tons of highly-enriched uranium or the 1000 cans of U-233 stored at the sites, more than 60,000 people living in the area would die.


Consolidation of the U.S. Nuclear Weapons Complex
September 29, 2006

Presentation by POGO's Peter Stockton to the International Panel on Fissile Materials on Nuclear Weapons Complex Consolidation


U.S. Nuclear Weapons Complex: Homeland Security Opportunities
May 19, 2005

As internal tests and analyses have shown, the Department of Energy cannot adequately protect America's voluminous stockpile of weapons grade nuclear material, which is housed at 13 locations throughout the country. In the post-9/11 era, we know that suicidal terrorists are capable of massive attacks – the worst possible scenario would be terrorists penetrating a nuclear facility and building an improvised nuclear bomb, which could have a similar force of the Hiroshima blast. In this report, POGO makes recommendations that will reduce the number of sites containing these nuclear materials from 13 down to seven. 


POGO letter to Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld
December 13, 2001

POGO letter to Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld urging the secretary to demand President Bush veto the National Defense Authorization Bill for 2002 unless nuclear weapons facilities are included in the BRAC process.


Nuclear Security Budget Slashed
November 16, 2001

U.S. Nuclear Weapons Complex: Security At Risk
October 1, 2001

Our investigation revealed that the Department of Energy (DOE) is failing to adequately protect the American public from the possibility of a terrorist attack on one of its nuclear weapons facilities. Guards at the facilities are poorly equipped, spread thin, and lack training needed to defend against a real terrorist attack. The DOE stores tons of weapons-grade plutonium and uranium that could be stolen or used to create and detonate an improvised nuclear device. 


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Related Resources


DOE response to POGO's letter about NIF’s project excellence award.
Philip A. Niedzielski-Eicher, Assistant Deputy Administrator for Strategic Planning Resources & Integration, Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration
May 29, 2009 


Rep. Ed Markey's (D-MA) Letter to Energy Secretary Abraham
Rep. Ed Markey (D-MA), U.S. House of Representatives
April 22, 2008 


Secretary Samuel Bodman's response to POGO's September 5, 2007 letter
Secretary Samuel Bodman, Department of Energy
September 21, 2007 


Response to POGO letter from DOE regarding inadequate safety oversight
Glenn S. Podonsky, Department of Energy
September 1, 2006 


Updating Nuclear Security Standards: How Long Can The Department Of Energy Afford To Wait?
House Government Reform Subcommittee on National Security, Report 109-435, U.S. House of Representatives
April 25, 2006 


The National Nuclear Security Administration's Implementation of the 2003 Design Basis Threat
Office of Inspector General; Office of Audit Services, Report DOE/IG-0705, Department of Energy
October 1, 2005 


Protective Force Performance Test Improprieties
Inspector General, Department of Energy
January 23, 2004 


Nuclear Security: NNSA Needs to Better Manage Its Safeguards and Security Program
, General Accounting Office (GAO) GAO-03-471
May 30, 2003 


NNSA Needs to Better Manage Its Safeguards and Security Program
, Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report - GAO-03-471
May 30, 2003 


Rep. Ed Markey's (D-MA) Letter to President Bush
Rep. Ed Markey (D-MA), U.S. House of Representatives
April 22, 2002 


Letter from DOE Secretary Abraham to Office of Management and Budget
Spencer Abraham, Department of Energy Secretary
March 14, 2002 


Risk to Special Nuclear Materials in the Department of Energy's Sites and Transportation
Letter from Ronald Timm, Certified Protection Professional to Secretary Spencer Abraham, U.S. Department of Energy,
February 9, 2001 


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POGO in the News


Federal Diary: Federalizing security contractors might make our country safer, By Joe DavidsonWashington Post, January 29, 2010 


Scientists Forget How to Build Nuclear Bomb, By Noel BrinkerhoffAllGov, May 31, 2009 


Program to refurbish aging nuclear warheads faces setbacks, By Ralph Vartabedian The Los Angeles Times, May 29, 2009 


POGO Questions Kudos On NIF, By Todd JacobsonNuclear Weapons & Materials Monitor, May 18, 2009 


Want to Downsize the Nuke Stockpile? Here's One Idea, By Nathan HodgeWIRED/Danger Room/Online, April 8, 2009 


Government Oversight/Economic Stimulus: Resolution Confusion, By Michael GrabellProPublica, February 11, 2009 


Bomb Plants Could Shift to Control of Pentagon, By Matthew L. WaldThe New York Times, February 6, 2009 


Chu May Push Labs To Evolve; Panel Questions DOE Nominee, By Michael Coleman, Albuquerque Journal/ Washington BureauThe Albuquerque Journal Online, January 13, 2009 


Energy Department Cites Gains as Obama Vows Changes, Bloomberg News, January 5, 2009 


DOE Adopts New 'Graded' Terrorist Protection Policy, By George LobsenzEnergy Daily, August 26, 2008 


POGO questions new security policy at DOE nuke sites, By Frank MungerKnoville News Sentinel, August 25, 2008 


U.S. Nuclear Stockpiles: On the Road to Nowhere?, By James MurtaghOpEdNews.com, June 26, 2008 


Deciphering NNSA's Complex Transformation, By Ingrid Drake and Peter StocktonBulletin of the Atomic Scientists, June 23, 2008 


Quality of Nuclear Devices Questioned, By H. Josef Hebert Associated Press, January 20, 2008 


Latest shipment of weapons grade plutonium arrives safely at SRS, by Josh VoorheesAikenStandard.com, January 8, 2008 


Pakistan learns the US nuclear way, By Zia MianAsia Times, December 19, 2007 


The True Story: Two U.S. Nuclear Labs "Hacked", By Jason MickDaily Tech, December 8, 2007 


Hackers Launch Major Attack on US Military Labs, By John E. DunnTechworld , December 7, 2007 


LANL Building Project Faulted ; Oversight Group: Lab Rushed Work, By Raam WongAlbuquerque Journal, December 5, 2007 


Security Upgrades at Several Nuclear Sites Are Lagging, Auditors Find , Matthew WaldNew York Times, October 29, 2007 


Nuclear facilities miss security deadline, UPI News, October 29, 2007 


Atomic fallout: The Administration drops its nuclear chief, but can anyone else do better?, By Nathan Hodge and Sharon WeinbergerSlate, January 8, 2007 


Energy Secretary fires nuclear security chief, By Tom ShoopGovexec.com, January 5, 2007 


Head of U.S. nuclear agency leaving under pressure over security lapses, International Herald Tribune, January 5, 2007 


Bush picks new head of nuclear agency, By Josef Hebert, Associated PressHouston Chronicle, January 5, 2007 


Nuclear security chief fired in wake of breach, By Andy LendermanThe New Mexican, January 5, 2007 


U.S. nuclear labs working on weapons safeguards, by Ralph VartabedianThe Los Angeles Times, December 4, 2006 


Nuclear Lockdown, By POGO's Nick Schwellenbach and Peter D.H. StocktonBulletin of the Atomic Scientists, November/December 2006, December 1, 2006 


Nuclear Spending Comes Under Fire, By Ralph VartabedianLos Angeles Times, July 30, 2006 


How to keep nuclear sites safe, By Ian MacLeodThe Ottawa Citizen, June 17, 2006 


U.S. Rolls Out Nuclear Plan, By Ralph VartabedianLos Angeles Times, April 6, 2006 


Nuclear Waste, By Zachary RothWashington Monthly, March 1, 2006 


Suicide A-Bombers Must Be Frustrated, EditorialAlbuquerque Journal, May 23, 2005 


Nuclear Insecurity Right at Home, By POGO's Peter StocktonThe Washington Post, Letter to the Editor, January 8, 2005 


Energy Department May Set Plans For New Nuclear - Material Security, By John FialkaWall Street Journal, May 10, 2004 


U.S. Eyes Security Reforms for Nuclear Sites, With NPR's David Kestenbaum National Public Radio (NPR), May 7, 2004 


A Ringing Nuclear Alarm, EditorialLos Angeles Times, May 2, 2004 


GAO: Nuke weapons sites remain vulnerable, By H. Josef HebertAssociated Press, April 27, 2004 


Livermore Lab seen as vulnerable, By Ralph VartabedianLos Angeles Times, April 27, 2004 


GAO Questions U.S. Nuclear Security, By Thom J. Rose Spacedaily.com, April 27, 2004 


Public Deserves More from Y-12, Guest Column by POGO's Peter StocktonOak Ridger, March 10, 2004 


Protecting the Nation's Nuclear Materials, by David KestenbaumNational Public Radio (NPR), February 26, 2004 


Nuclear Insecurity, With Ed Bradley60 Minutes, February 16, 2004 


Savannah River Site DOE Mock Attacks Test Security, By Josh GelinasThe Augusta Chronicle, November 2, 2003 


Nuclear Insecurity, By Mark HertsgaardVanity Fair, November 1, 2003 


Security Gaps at U.S. Nuke Sites, By Eric HermanNew York Daily News, October 7, 2003 


Photo Copies Cost More Than Copier, By Ralph VartabedianLos Angeles Times, March 21, 2003 


Energy Dept.'s Nuclear Security Fears Told, Megan GarveyThe Los Angeles Times, April 22, 2002 


Debate Over Nuclear Lab Security Heats Up, Eric Pianin and Bill MillerThe Washington Post, April 22, 2002 


Nuke Weapons Boss Gets Defensive Over Security, By Don Moniak Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League, January 25, 2002 


Suicidal Nuclear Threat Is Seen at Weapons Plants , By Matthew L. WaldNew York Times, January 23, 2002 


Easy Targets, New York Times advertisement, January 16, 2002 


The Weapons Complex: Who's Guarding the Store?, By Danielle Brian, Lynn Eisenman, Peter D.H. Stockton Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, January 2, 2002 


I'll Cut the Fence, You Grab the Plutonium , By Geoffrey GrayThe Village Voice, December 18, 2001 


Unstable Element: Suddenly, Small Gaps in Nuclear Security Look Like Chasms , By John Emshaller, Michael Orey, Daniel Machalaba, Rebecca SmithWall Street Journal, October 17, 2001 


Do our nuclear labs lack security? Many sites fail mock invasion tests, by Lisa FriedmanThe Oakland Tribune, October 4, 2001 


U.S. Steps Up Security Plan For Warheads, By William J. BroadNew York Times, September 16, 1984 


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