Groups Ask President Obama to Support Open Government Commitments on Secret Law
To:
- October 21, 2013
- President Barack Obama
- The White House
- 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
- Washington, DC 20500
Dear President Obama:
On behalf of citizens who support an open and accountable government, we are writing to urge you to pledge as part of the US’s new round of Open Government Partnership commitments to curb the secret law that enabled the National Security Agency’s surveillance programs to become much broader and more invasive than it was believed the law allowed.
Secret legal interpretations by the Justice Department’s Office of Legal Counsel (OLC) and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court allowed the NSA’s surveillance programs to grow in ways that raise serious concerns about what the government is doing in our name and the extent of violations of American’s privacy and civil liberties. Documents released to the media about the NSA’s programs further raise critical questions about the scope of the US’s activities abroad, leading the President of Brazil and others to question whether the US’s programs breach international law.
This is not the first time that abuses of power have occurred when a government program operates in a bubble of secrecy with only limited oversight: similarly, Americans were outraged to learn that memos authored by the OLC during the Bush Administration approved interrogation methods that many equate to torture. Your release of these memos demonstrated a respect for the public’s right to know how the government interprets the law. Making a concrete commitment to the public’s right to legal interpretations on issues including the intelligence community’s surveillance programs and other controversial policies like targeted killing through the use of drones or other means would make this respect part of the administration’s legacy. While the government has an obligation to protect properly and appropriately classified information, democracy does not thrive when our national security programs and the intelligence community’s actions are shrouded in secrecy. The public must, at the very least, have a shared understanding of the bounds and limits of the laws of our land and be able to have an informed debate about our policies.
During the meeting of the Open Government Partnership in London, you have a unique opportunity to address this issue head-on on an international stage. By committing to give the public access to documents that significantly interpret laws, including – but not limited to—the Department of Justice’s legal interpretations and opinions by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC), you can both address domestic concerns about our surveillance programs, and begin to rebuild trust with our international partners.
Thank you in advance for your attention to this issue of critical importance to transparent and accountable government. To discuss these issues in greater detail, please contact Patrice McDermott, Executive Director of OpenTheGovernment.org, at [email protected] or 202-332-6736.
Signed by:
- American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression
- American Civil Liberties Union
- American Library Association
- American Society of News Editors
- Arab American Institute
- ARTICLE 19
- Bill of Rights Defense Committee
- Brechner Center for Freedom of Information
- Californians Aware
- Center for Democracy and Technology
- Center for Effective Government
- Center for Media and Democracy
- Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington – CREW
- The Constitution Project
- Council on American-Islamic Relations – CAIR
- Electronic Frontier Foundation
- Electronic Privacy Information Center – EPIC
- Essential Information
- Federation of American Scientists
- First Amendment Foundation
- Government Accountability Project – GAP
- Human Right Watch
- iSolon.org
- James Madison Project
- Just Foreign Policy
- Liberty Coalition
- National Coalition Against Censorship
- National Freedom of Information Coalition
- National Security Archive
- No More Guantanamos
- OpenTheGovernment.org
- PolitiHacks
- Project On Government Oversight – POGO
- Public Citizen
- Public Knowledge
- Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press
- Reporters Without Borders
- Society of Professional Journalists
- Sunlight Foundation
- Tully Center for Free Speech at Syracuse University
- Understanding Government
- Vermont Coalition for Open Government
- Vermont Press Association
- Washington Civil Rights Council
- Win Without War